Tuesday, September 30, 2008
The sea water as fuel?
A researcher managed to burn saltwater
John Kanzius tried to desalinate seawater with a radio frequency generator he had created to treat cancer. It was the surprise of his life when the water in the test tube ignited. Within days, he managed to control the phenomenon and water in the test tube burning like a candle wick. Obviously, such a discovery has generated considerable skepticism in the scientific community but also among some of the wonder. Can we make a liquid fuel spilled on the Earth?
Rustum Roy, a chemist from Penn State University has successfully recreated the experiment in laboratory, confirming the authenticity of the discovery of John Kanzius. Indeed, the sea water really does not burn. The radio frequencies weaken the link between the components of sea water, sodium chloride, hydrogen and oxygen, releasing hydrogen, which ignites and burns as it is exposed to the scope of radiofrequency energy. The hydrogen and burned, releasing heat of over 3 000 ° F (1649 ° C). According to Dr. Roy, it is the most important discovery in the science of water since the last 100 years. Obviously, this is not tomorrow that we will see a practical application of this discovery. It will, among other things, determine the energy efficiency of such a discovery; compare the energy required to run the generator of radio frequencies to be released by the process.
Dr. Kanzius explained that his discovery is the result of chance. He created the radiofrequency generator to destroy cancer cells containing metallic nanoparticles. It is by demonstrating its generator that someone has noticed condensation on the wall of the test tube and suggested using the generator to desalinate seawater
Friday, September 26, 2008
Hydrogen Fuel Cells To Power Your Car & Save Fuel
Over the last year we have seen sharp rises in fuel, this has been brought about due to the rising oil prices and already high amount of tax added. In the UK the average price of petrol is well over £1.10 and the USA and Europe have also seen a high increase. Many vehicles in the USA have larger engines and do far less to the gallon so any increase in price effects the average motorist.
A new concept in powering cars has been available for some time, hydrogen fuel cells: Also known as water fuel cells and ‘run cars on water’ systems are available to help the average motorist cut fuel costs by up to 50%.
These can be bought as kits but what many are doing is buying blueprints at much lower costs and making there own, as they can easily be built and installed to any car.
Before I go into which one is best I’ll give a brief explanation of how a hydrogen fuel cell works. ..
Run Cars On Water Systems - Saving Fuel Effectively
Theres no denying that the majority of people are tired of high priced fuel. The rising cost of oil from the far east has called for the majority of average earners to look at alternative energy means to power their cars. Run Cars On Water systems seem to be a popular method to save money and fuel.
So what is a ‘run your car on water’ system and how does it work? Basically these kind of devices are fitted to any vehicle in an attempt to improve fuel efficiency, thus saving money on your fuel bill.
The power source comes from hydrogen HHO. This is fed into the cars air intake system which in turn helps burn fuel more efficiently and provides an extra power source on top of petrol. Although a run car on water system will not completely eliminate gasoline as a fuel source, it works in conjunction making a far more efficient car. Many claim savings of up to 40%
To take advantage of a run cars on water system you must first decide which conversion you are going to use. There are various kits available some more effective than others but the most common way of installing a system of this kind is to make the small device one selves following a set of blue prints. The most famous set of instructions is called Water4Gas
A run car on water device can be installed on a car in hours and is fitted under the bonnet. The main unit can be made up of household products and parts available from local shops, once fitted the system can save fuel at around 40% so this explains why its such a popular product.
Many are following blueprints from Water4Gas which seem to be the most successful conversion guide, this guide can be downloaded online instantly at the cost of around $90. To read more about Water4Gas its worth checking out Run Cars On Water Review. They list the top 3 Run Cars On Water systems on the internet, tried and tested.
When the car is running electric is drawn from the battery into the bottle, a special chemical reaction takes place (electrolysis) and HHO gas is extracted from the water - This is then introduced to the cars air intake system by pipe providing an extra source of fuel and making the car burn the existing gasoline more efficient.
So a hydrogen fuel cell still needs petrol to function, they just cut the amount thats used. There are however many different kits, guides and resources to follow to build them. Normally a hydrogen fuel cell can be made for well under $100 from parts found in at local shops. The installation is designed for anyone and should not take long too. To help you choose a hydrogen fuel cell its worth visiting Run Cars on Water Review.
Water4Gas was Run Cars On Water Review 1st choice, it seems many have successfully converted there car using this system. Many consider Water4Gas the best option based on its value and information.
Algae, the fuel of the future?
Dutch farmers say algae could be the answer to the world's energy crisis. It might take years, but then it could go a long way toward easing the world's energy needs and responding to global warming.
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Algae. Photo: EFE
Set amid cornfields and cow pastures in western Holland is a shallow pool that is rapidly turning green with algae, harvested for animal feed, skin preparations, biodegradable plastics and biofuel.In a warehouse 200 kilometres (120 miles) southeast of Amsterdam, a bioreactor is producing algae in pressure-cooker fashion that its manufacturer hopes will one day power jet aircraft.
Algae is the slimy stuff that clouds your home aquarium and, in larger form, gets tangled in your feet in a lake or ocean. It can grow almost everywhere there is water and sunlight, and under the right conditions it can double its volume within hours.Opinions differ on how best to grow algae and how quickly it can come on stream as a commercially viable alternative or supplement to fossil fuel. But scientists and industrialists agree the potential is huge.
"Algae are very small and they grow very fast and they also need less space," says Carel Callenbach, the director of Ingrepro, which operates the one of the largest algae farms in Europe producing 80 tons a year, "..and if you are dealing with biofuels, with energy, but also with nutrition - we need both energy as well as nutrition and algae have both energy and nutrition. And that's what algae do, so if you make biofuels, get oil out of algae, than there will also be protein left over," he says.
Algae doesn't require much space or good farmland. It can grow in fresh water, polluted water, sea water or farm runoff.It can purify a city's sewage while feeding on the nitrogen and phosphates in human waste.And it is rich in oil.The most common strains farmed today have an oil content of 30 percent, and it can go up to 70 percent or more.Yet, it avoids the fuel-for-food dilemma that has plagued first and second generation biofuels like corn, sugar and palm oil.
Rene Wijffels, a professor of bioprocess engineering at the Wageningen University and Research Centre in the province of Gelderland has been researching algae as a source for biofuel.He says it costs 5 Euro (7.30031 USD) to produce 1kg (2.25lb) of Algae and that biofuel production is shackled by two factors: the limited availability of nutrients, and an unfavourable energy balance. "The biggest problem in algae farming is water because the concentration of bio mass, algae in water is rather low, so you are actually transporting a lot of water," he says.
The European Union has mandated that 20 percent of Europe 's energy must come from renewable sources by 2020, including a 10 percent biofuel component for transportation fuel. According to Wijffels, a promising method for reducing emissions is to capture carbon from power plants and heavy industries and to store it harmlessly in the ground.
At Ingrepro's farm near the Dutch border with Germany, the scum from the double Olympic-size pool is filtered and processed into flaky green strips that crumble to the touch. The algae can be made into dozens of products, from iodine tablets to horse feed. Algae oil goes into paints, resins, and bioplastics.
AlgaeLink, by contrast, sells bioreactors rather than algae products. It nurtures the Algae in a closed and controlled environment of clear tubes, speeding the reproductive process by two to four times as the water turns darker. But the process requires much more energy than open pools.
Peter Van den Dorpel says making jet fuel will be viable within a few years if petroleum prices stay above $100 a barrel. Van den Dorpel explains that Algae Link closed tube system innovation have two unique solutions: a cleaning tube system that allows light through for photosynthesis and integrated control systems that measure growth parameters.
The AlgaeLink system is still in the experimental stage - they have yet to produce more than a litre of oil, but Callenbach believes that if the system can create the volume, demand for the product will remain high. At Ingrepa we know very well what we can do with the waste products as well; we develop our own brand food for animals and we are closely involved with the fish food industry. So we knew what to do with proteins that are left over and as a result we can offer them even cheaper on the market," he says.
Hydrogen Fuel Cells: The Efficient Alternative in Reducing Daily Fuel Expenses
People who commute everyday on public transport wish they have their own cars to drive themselves to work, whereas most current car owners—feeling every whip of the mounting price of fuel—would opt for public transportation which they find to be more financially convenient.
Of course, cars will not rot in the garage as scientists, academicians, businessmen, and even the government, are jointly seeking for alternative and practical ways for an energy and cost-efficient source of fuel for vehicles, and their collective efforts brought them to adapting hydrogen fuel technology and hydrogen fuel cells.
Now, water can´t be used to totally replace gasoline but to act as a supplementary fuel that will make a vehicle run. Cars run by water fuel cells are made possible because water can be converted into energy through hydrogen fuel technology. The said technology will split water molecules through another process known as electrolysis. Once water is split into oxygen and hydrogen, the properties of hydrogen gas will be a good source of energy that is efficient to make a car run.
Conventional cars need some modification through installation of a hydrogen fuel system for the electrolysis to be performed. Compared to cars that are run by regular gasoline, cars run by hydrogen fuel cells excel in two amazing ways: Reduced fuel consumption and greater mileage (about 50%-60% increase). The energy density of hydrogen is relatively higher than that of a gasoline´s and is also proven to be more efficient as a fuel source. These established facts make car fuel cells the perfect alternative solution to prevailing fuel crisis!
No wonder more and more car owners are greatly considering water fuel cells for their cars since it´s not only easy for the pocket but environment-friendly as well. The only by-product of hydrogen is water, so it doesn´t cause air pollution. Plus, hydrogen is odorless. Less irritating fumes can be inhaled from cars using a car fuel cell.
By the way, cars can be modified for less than a couple of hundred bucks, so for those who want to save on their fuel expenses, hydrogen fuel cells are here to save the day.
There are many systems to choose from to build your own devices, its very important that you pick the right one. Run Cars on Water Review is a website which tested many and lists the top 3 performing conversion systems.
Monday, September 22, 2008
Water Fuel Car can save big at the gas pump
A Water Fuel Car is basically converting your gas guzzling car or truck into a hybrid that uses water and gas to run up to 50% more efficiently.
Here is a review on where to go next: Water Fuel Car Reviews
.Secret of Water Fuel Conversion Kits
The concept of a hybrid car is not new. A hybrid car is a car or any vehicle that gets its power from two or more sources of energy. An example of this is a car which runs mainly from diesel or gasoline AND from another source, either electricity, solar or water. The rationale behind this technology is mainly rooted in the fact that gasoline prices are increasing high up, thus individuals have less control on their finances. Another reason why car companies came up with hybrid cars is the demand for a car that is not totally dependent on one energy source. The other main reason is the environment. Man is getting more educated about how our environment is faring. Over the years, our technology has developed something that would lessen man's adverse effects on our world. One of the most talked about hybrid cars available to more consumers these days are the cars that use the water fuel concept. These hybrid cars are not yet mass produced by car companies but water fuel conversion kits are already available for purchase. Having your car converted to use both water and gas for fuel does not entail hundreds of dollars, as some may think. Water fuel conversion kits are simple devices attached to the car's engine and may cost you less than a month's gasoline expense. The concept of water fuel technology uses Brown Gas or HHO. Brown Gas is the product created when the oxygen and hydrogen molecules of water separate. The separated molecules then combine with the fuel mixture. The engine combusts this and very powerful hydrofuel is created. Many users testify that their car mileage have increased considerably since they had their cars converted. The reason behind this is that water fuel actually creates more energy while freeing your engine of a heavier task of burning gasoline molecules. For some people who need more understanding about water fuel conversion kits, they do the actual conversion themselves. Step by step guides in making your own car conversion kits are readily available. The products and tools needed for the conversion are very much available from hardware stores. You just need to have a simple and guided understanding with setting it up. Another great advantage for the use of water hybrid cars is the fact that it is reversible. Since car conversion is pretty simple and may take only an hour of assembly, it is also possible to dismantle it within a few minutes. This benefit is greatly useful to those who feel that they want to revert back to their pure-gasoline engines. The cars run on water are, in reality, easier to maintain and more engine-friendly than most traditional engines. There is less carbon deposit so the engine is kept clean and noiseless. Because of it is not a burden to the engine, the hybrid car usually has a longer span of use for the owner. Also, because of the water to gas technology, it is a lot safer for the environment. Since car conversion kits primarily convert water, then the dangerous fumes created by gasoline is decreased. If one is serious in getting the most mileage out of his car, then the HHO car is the best solution. To save more money and to protect the environment, HHO car still provides the answer.Is Water Fuel Conversion For Cars a Scam?
When you hear of news that you can run your car on water, the first thought you might have is that it cannot possibly be real. The simple truth is that water fuel conversion technology does exist (and is in fact nothing new!) and you can benefit from it. Do a little research and you will find that the technology can transform your car into one that will run on water and gasoline and potentially double your car's MPG. The process is quite simple, really. Water is electrically-charged through a process we all know as electrolysis. Electrolysis occurs when an electric current is passed through water (H2O). This causes hydrogen and oxygen to separate and restructure into a powerful compound known as HHO gas or hydroxy. This gas is then introduced through the airflow intake into the engine combustion chamber where it blends with gasoline. What the HHO gas does is to greatly enhance the combustion rate of gasoline, so that you get far more miles per gallon - and far more money in your pocket too! This technology is commonly misconstrued (and hence often mistakenly labeled as a scam). We are not replacing gasoline completely with water (we wish so!), but rather, it is HHO that is produced from water that helps to enhance fuel economy. This is a viable and real technology that has been used since a century ago in torches, lamps and high-heat ovens! If you are keen to build your own water fuel conversion kit, there are many excellent conversion guides online to help you get started on your gas saving project. Many of these blueprints describe the same technology, although presented in varying levels of difficulty. If you are a novice with little or no technical expertise, I strongly suggest going for one that is designed for the layman and provides step-by-step instructions with full illustrations. Water fuel conversion for cars is now a reality. Initial skepticism and labels of scam have now given way to wide recognition for this simple yet breakthrough technology that is now in the hands of the average consumer like you and me. It is possible to install a water fuel conversion kit in your car in half a day and start enjoying the savings immediately. Think about the amount of money you're spending on gas and consider what it would do to your family's budget if you were able to save some of that money. With a water fuel conversion kit, you will be able to do just that. Want To Build Your Own Water Fuel Conversion Kit But Don't Know Where To Start? Fret not! Many people in your shoes have successfully built one on their own to run their cars on water. They are already shaving $1000s off their gas bills. If you need step-by-step guidance in installing one, I have reviewed the Top 3 Best-Selling Water Fuel Conversion Guides for your convenience. These highly recommended guides provide easy-to-follow instructions that will help you save money in no time.Device to Reduce Truck Fuel Consumption - The Water Fuel Conversion Kit
A pickup truck is generally designed with an open-top rear cargo area which is almost always separated from the cab to allow for chassis flex when carrying or pulling heavy loads. With large engine capacity, a truck also offers the comfort of a family sedan. Almost all trucks use an internal combustion engine to generate torque. A truck that is carrying loads will burn large amount of fuel. Many truck owners are experiencing an inflated gasoline bill due to the current high fuel prices. Are there any ways to cut a truck fuel consumption? One solution is to install a water fuel conversion kit. How does the concept work? This article will reveal the science of using water as fuel for trucks to reduce gasoline consumption. The device that can reduce truck fuel consumption in essence converts an engine to burn hydrogen gas (H2) as a complementary fuel source. An electrolysis device can be used to generate the hydrogen needed for the engine combustion. From basic science class, we know that water is the product of 2 molecules of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen hence its chemical name H2O. By tapping to the battery, H2 will be generated when electricity is flowing through electro-coils submerged in water. Next, the H2 gas created is to be released into the engine air filtration system. When a truck is running, fresh air and the hydrogen gas will be drawn into the combustion chambers. The hydrogen gas in the combustion chambers will be mixed with conventional gasoline fume. Because H2 can burn much faster, the end result of the gas mixture is a strong torque from the engine. Theoretically, when a truck is running on the same amount of fuel with a higher engine power level, it is capable of going further hence increasing its gas mileage. Increased fuel mileage means lower gasoline expense for the vehicle owner. To setup the electrolysis device to reduce a truck fuel consumption is not a difficult job. If you are similar with engine parts, you can do the conversion process yourself. What you will need is some hand tools and a step by step instructional guide. To start reducing your vehicle fuel expenses, your next step is to purchase the guide from the internet and begin the conversion project. With the high gasoline prices at the local station, any idea that can reduce fuel consumption is worth exploring.Water Fuel - Can A Water Fuel Conversion Really Increase My Gas Mileage?
The concept of Water Fuel Conversions has always been a hot topic on hypermiling discussion boards, but lately the average consumer has been wondering if this somewhat strange sounding technology can actually increase gas mileage. The simple answer to this question is yes. I will tell you exactly how. When a person hears the term "Water Fuel" they think of putting water in their gas tank. This is NOT how this technology works at all. You are not going to add anything to your gas tank at all. What you are going to be doing is performing a very simple conversion to your car that anyone can do. And if you aren't mechanically inclined, a mechanic can do this for you in under an hour very easily. To understand how water fuel technology works to increase your gas mileage you have to understand a bit of science. The conversion, once performed, will draw a small amount of current from your car's battery, which will flow through a special coil into a very small water reservoir. This small current is harmless and will serve to separate the water molecules into HHO gas. This is a very stable, smooth burning gas. This HHO gas is then fed into your vehicle's intake system and combined with your air/fuel mixture to create a cleaner, cooler, more efficiently burning chemical mixture. Is this hydrogen power? In a sense it is. This is what experts like to call hydrogen on demand. There is no actual hydrogen gas reservoir. There is simply water that is converted into hydrogen gas when the car needs it. The result is, on average, a 75% increase in fuel economy. With some tweaking that is included with the instructions, it can be even more. Imagine taking your old Civic out of the garage and getting 55 MPG on a tank of gas. How's that for a money saver? Water Fuel is a 100% legitimate technology and is a quickly spreading secret of the web. This website reviews three of the top product in this market. Water Fuel Reviews This technology is 100% safe and effective and is a great way to own a hybrid vehicle without shelling out $30,000. The conversion can be done in less than one hour and will save you thousands of dollars at the gas pump, and even more as gas prices continue to rise. Thousands have already converted their vehicles. There is no reason to keep wasting money on gas you could be spending on your loved ones.Facts About Water Fuel Technology
Here are a few facts about water fuel technology. The interest in being able to use water as fuel has increased lately with oil at $130+ a barrel, forcing gasoline to $4+ a gallon. Water fuel technology, or being able to run your car on water, is not a new concept. The first internal combustion engines ran on hydrogen back in the 1800's. Water fuel technology to run your car on water is a safe alternative to simply using expensive gasoline. You won't be able to run your car on water alone. However, by installing a simple do it yourself conversion kit to your car you will be able to use water as a catalyst, or booster to the gasoline you burn. Sound fishy? Let me explain. The conversion kit you will install takes a small amount of electricity from your car battery and a small amount of water. When properly mixed together they form a gas call HHO. Two parts hydrogen and one part oxygen. This HHO, sometimes called Brown's gas, when introduced into your car's engine will help split the gasoline/air mixture droplets into a finer mist. This will cause it to burn more efficiently and more completely. The water is being split into hydrogen and oxygen with the simple homemade device you install yourself. Thus, the name HHO. It is fed into the unconverted engine...same gasoline system, same computer, etc., etc. You are not running your car on hydrogen. You will not actually run your car on water. Your car will still run on gasoline. You are simply using the HHO as a booster. Another of the important facts about water fuel technology is that the cost for converting your car to run on water is reasonable. You will absolutely need guidance, or plans and blueprints. They will cost you anywhere from around $50 to upwards of $200. Pick a plan that offers good technical support and you can expect to pay somewhere in the middle of that price range. Parts for the actual kit will run between $20 and $60. They will be available at any hardware or auto parts store. You can feel safe adding one of these conversion kits to your car. They will not void your warranty. The IRS even offers some tax incentives to you for using green technology. These facts about water fuel technology should help you make a decision about whether or not you agree that it is time to run your on water. Knowing that these systems will increase fuel mileage by up to 50% makes it almost necessary to learn how to use water as fuel. Are you tired of these ridiculously high gas prices? You have two choices! Shut up and suffer the consequences or take action for yourself. If you want to begin saving and learn how to increase your mileage by up to 50%, check out The Truth About Water Fuel Technology. Don't put it off another day. Tomorrow's gas prices will rise again...and again...and again!!Water As Fuel For Cars - Is it Possible to Improve Car Gas Mileage With an Engine Powered With Water
Let's start by clearing any possible confusion in the first place. "Water as fuel for cars" or an "engine powered with water" doesn't mean we are improving car gas mileage by running the car only on water. As far as I know, there is no such technology available, at least for now, but we never know how science and innovations can surprise us in the near future. We only use these names (that is, water for fuel etc...) because that's how they are called in the automotive world, probably for marketing reasons. "Water for fuel" sounds better than "water as an additive to boost fuel economy", doesn't it? Now that we have the possible confusions eliminated, we know we are going to modify the car to run on both water and gasoline. The purpose of water will be to improve/increase gas mileage in the car, often even doubling car gas mileage as you will see on the resource website later. Modifying a car to use an engine powered with water sounds like a very complicated process. It's not, neither the science behind the water-fuel technology nor the installation of the conversion kit is complicated, and you don't have to be a mechanic to do it. If you have a little knowledge of car engines, then you can convert your cart to use water as fuel yourself. In case, you encounter difficulties, there is online tech support available to guide you, based on the water-for-gas (or water4gas) manual. The science behind how the hydrogen fuel cells work in the water fuel system is quite simple to understand. It's based on an experiment most science students do at school known as electrolysis, but with a little twist to produce maximum efficiency in a car powered with water. Water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen (H2O - that is two parts of hydrogen molecules and one part oxygen molecule). Water in the conversion kit is split into hydrogen and oxygen to form a gas known as HHO gas (also known Hydroxy or Brown's gas). This is a stable form of hydrogen, since pure hydrogen is highly explosive and dangerous to handle. That's the twist, and it's produced in a way that uses less energy to "split" water molecules thanks to the special designs in the kits. HHO gas is fed from the Hydrogen generator (or HHO generator) to the combustion system of the car's engine together with gasoline. This helps in a more complete combustion of the gasoline. In a conventional engine, only about 20% of the fuel is used to drive the car, the rest is wasted in the form of heat, vibration, pollution and carbon deposits. Hence, there is an improved fuel economy in the car as it is being used more efficiency. Over time, the car owner will also experience a better driving experience and improved engine performance in an engine powered with water. This is due to the fact that there is less carbon residues deposited in the engine. This also means that you will also save on engine maintenance. A water powered car engine has the added advantage of being less harmful to the environment as well. You will not only save on fuel, but you will also save the environment. It feels good knowing that you're contributing in the fight against global warming and the Government may also reward you for that. There is in fact, as the Energy Policy Act, a clause mentioning a tax write-off for using green energy. You can consult a tax professional and tell him or her about how your water powered car runs on water and gasoline and how the water-fuel technology is a green technology. Car lovers, don't worry, you won't damage your car when you install a water-to-gas conversion kit in your cars. The whole installation is reversible. If you decide you don't want to use the water for fuel system, it will take you much less time to unplug the whole thing than you took to install it, and your car remains as good as new, with the warranty (if any). At this point you are probably thinking about the costs of modifying a conventional car to run on water. It's much less cheaper than buying a new hybrid car which will take you years of driving to recover the cost. You can recover the cost involved in building and installing a water-for-gas system in only a month or two. The whole system can cost you less than $200, including the instruction guide. The hydrogen generator kits can be built with easily available hardware and car parts in less than a day, by following the stepwise instructions. You will get help from tech support if needed. Normally, you won't need all the equipments mentioned in the guide, except if you want to optimize your water powered engine for maximum efficiency and get the best gas mileage and fuel economy. If you had to do it on your own without any guides it would take you many hours of trial and error to figure the whole thing. Luckily, there are many motoring enthusiasts who have already done all the hard work and have tested the water-for-gas system in many cars. You only have to follow their step-by-step instructions and you are on your way to converting your car to use water as fuel and increase fuel economy and gas mileage in no time. That's the best alternative fuel car I know. WaterForGas Pro - Installation of a water-gas conversion kit your car is easy. In the guide, you will find diagrams, illustrations and pictures to pinpoint exactly where the kit is to be placed and which part of the engine it has to be connected to. Don't wait for the price of gas to skyrocket again, grab a copy of the Water4Gas guide and start building you own water-to-hydrogen kit today. More than 70000 Americans, 8000 Australians and 5000 British have adopted water as fuel for cars, what are you waiting for?Water to Fuel Conversion Kits
With the oil prices touching an all time high, automobile owners the world over have been severely affected. Transport costs affect not only the individual consumer, but the entire world economy. Not surprisingly therefore there is an urgent demand for fuel efficiency systems all over the world in order to cut the costs of fuel consumption. These methods range from conversion or modification of existing automobile technology, to incorporate energy efficient and cost effective features, known as hybrid cars, another exciting alternative is, supplementing conventional fuels with water as fuel. Water fuel conversion systems are one such method that helps raise the fuel efficiency, replace the requirement of fossil fuels with water, which is abundantly available, and thus not only do they cut costs, they also benefit the environment by emitting fewer harmful gasses. A Water fuel conversion kit employs the electrolysis process. Electricity is passed through water, to separate oxygen and hydrogen. What is obtained from this process is a source of energy which is more 3 times more potent and combustible than fossil fuels - Hydroxyl or HHO. This hydrogen is then mixed with the air and fuel of the engine and is more combustible and energy efficient than regular fuel. In this way much less fuel is required to produce energy, as the engine runs normally, but greater energy is produced by burning HHO, with the added advantage of a much lower cost. So with the use of this kit what you have is, reduction in fuel cost, better mileage, and an environment friendly system, that drastically cuts the harmful emissions from your car. While this is definitely an improvement on the conventional fuel system, it is prudent to note that, in this system water does not replace fossil fuels fully. Instead what this system does is that it, converts water into hydroxyl and supplements your engines fuel source with a cheaper, and more efficient and viable energy source, also reducing the levels of harmful emissions. All this sounds very exciting, but if you are about to seriously consider investing in a water fuel conversion kit, no doubt you would like to find out how viable this is. Most people who have used the water fuel conversion kit have registered a 50% rise in the mileage having continued to use the same amount of fuel as before. This is a considerable decrease in costs. There is no doubt room for improvement in this technology, but as it exists it is one of the most viable options available today to cut costs, and increase performance. So don't settle into anymore doubts, invest in one today, for a long-term solution to all your rising fuel expenditure problems.HHO Generators and Water Fuel Cells - Use Water As Fuel For Cars
If you have heard about using water as fuel for cars, you surely must have heard about HHO generators. It is the main component of the whole water-for-gas system, also known as water fuel cells. And if you haven't heard about, then you should know that it's about time you modify your car or truck for an alternative fuel source and save fuel. The main function of the HHO generators is to produce HHO gas from water. HHO gas is a more improved version of pure Hydrogen, making it more stable and safer to handle. As you may already know, water constitutes of Hydrogen and Oxygen molecules. In the water fuel cells, water is "broken" to form a gaseous. HHO gas is fed to the combustion engine together with gasoline. As a result of this, the fuel burns more completely, thus increasing fuel efficiency. There will be an increase in gas mileage and MPG. Over time, the engine performance will also improve and you will be able to enjoy a better driving experience. HHO generators and water fuel cells can actually be home-built if one can't afford to buy the readymade ones. The equipments and car parts required to built them are easily and cheaply available in hardware shops for less than $200. In one day or less, you can setup and install a water-to-gas system. If you have a little mechanical knowledge, you already know more than enough to do it on your own. Otherwise, you can always seek help from a mechanic. Save fuel by converting your car to use water to power the engine and you won't need to worry about the skyrocketing gas costs again.Run A Car on Water Fuel - Can You Run A Car On Water Fuel?
Are you ready to run a car on water fuel? Many have been asked that question, and almost all have answered.. "what?" Water Fuel technology has been around for a couple of year, but is just recently becoming a viral internet phenomenon. Hundreds of thousands of people all over the world are currently using this well-hidden technology to secretly beat the price of gas and lower their fuel costs. So what exactly is water fuel technology? Essentially your car is going to be a water hybrid. All you need to do is perform a very simple conversion that anyone can do. It only takes a few hours. Even if you are not mechanically inclined, any moderately experienced mechanic can do this conversion in under and hour. All of the parts can be obtained at a local hardware store. There is no special order kit that you have to buy that is going to cost you an arm and a leg. Water fuel is created by combining water molecules broken down by electricity and gasoline. Water molecules, when broken down, create two parts hydrogen, one part oxygen, or HHO gas. This gas is very clean burning and very safe. When HHO Gas is combined with your existing air/fuel mixture, a combustion occurs and we create what is known as water fuel. This is an extremely clean burning and extremely efficient fuel for your vehicle. Because it uses water to produce the hydrogen you will need, you are basically creating a free fuel additive to yield fuel efficiency gains over 50% in most cases. With some tweaking, we have seen numbers up to 250% and vehicles that consistently yield MPG ratings in the high 70s. Pretty amazing huh? This is a 100% legit and effective technology, will not void your warranty, and will save you thousands on fuel costs as worldwide demand for oil continues to rise. Are you ready to run a car on water fuel? Start fighting back now before you spend any more money on overpriced gas.Hydrogen Generators - Water Fuel Cells For Your Car
Did you know that almost anyone can build their own water fuel cells (otherwise known as hydrogen generators) and buy the parts locally for less than $65? What is a hydrogen generator? It's a gizmo that will make you car burn water and cut your gas bill in half. Sounds amazing? If you can learn to build hydrogen generators, you can stop worrying about the price of gas and focus on other things to spend your money on. Wouldn't that be nice? You will need a good set of plans and about half a day to build and install a hydrogen generator but the rewards are well worth it. The high price of gas has many people wondering what they are going to do in the coming months or even years. You should do something now to get your car to use less fuel. This is a very effective way to save money while helping the environment. Get your car converted to burn less fuel and be a step ahead of the crowd. It's not hard to do, and the parts can be easily bought for a weekend project. Water is full of energy. What you have to do is harness that energy. Water has to be broken down into its basic elements for this theory to work. The basic elements of water are hydrogen and oxygen. Pure hydrogen will power your car, but it is very expensive to mass produce and you don't necessarily need it to power your car. Yull Brown discovered a substance called brown's gas, commonly known as HHO. This process separates water into two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. This is done by using a small amount of electricity from your car battery. This mix is then injected into your engine and is combined with the gas you already use which results in a 35% increase in fuel efficiency and performance as soon as it is installed. This process is referred to as electrolysis. Your car only burns a portion of the fuel that is pumped into it; some of it evaporates, and even more either escapes through the tailpipe or is burnt by the cataleptic converter, which was designed to help prevent pollution. It is estimated that around 80% of your fuel is wasted through your exhaust system. If you can learn to how to build a hydrogen generator for your car, you can help stop this waste and buy less gas at the pump and also improve your car's performance. Building water fuel cells for cars is not as difficult as some people think, especially when you have the plans to do it with. Learn how to get the energy you need from water and stop padding the pockets of the big oil companies. Almost anyone can build one of these and install it in their car. Remember, the parts are easy to find and can be bought at most hardware stores. Building water fuel cells is a quick procedure that should only take several hours. Learn how to build a hydrogen generator for you car before it's too late.Sunday, September 21, 2008
Run your Truck on water and fuel
With all the wars and corruption we've been through you would think we should have done alternative fuels thing a long time ago. Well, better now then later see Water fuel cell for trucks.
Saturday, September 20, 2008
Our future with hydrogen and fuel cells
This is a device for electrochemical energy conversion that uses hydrogen or other fuels to produce electricity, water and heat.
NASA is counting on fuel cells since the 1960s. As it produces a lot of electricity emit only water and heat, the battery is ideal for the space shuttle. In fact, it is so clean that astronauts do not hesitate to drink the water it emits. It is easy to imagine what this technology can do here on Earth.
A fuel cell works in a way very similar to a battery but, unlike the battery, it will not electrode materials or does not need recharging electric. In fact, it can generate power almost indefinitely, as long as fuel. In addition, there may be varied in size so that it can supply almost anything from a cell phone car, and even a building full.
Conversion
A fuel cell consists essentially of a layer of electrolyte in contact with an anode and cathode.
Typically, fuel is continuously led to the anode and an oxidant (such as oxygen) is continuously led to the cathode. Electrolyte layer acts as a door-way , Which allows positive or negative ions to move, but blocks electrons, forcing them to borrow the external circuit (power). The electrical current that can be used to power appliances.
Fuel cells
A fuel cell combines hydrogen and oxygen through an electrochemical process to produce electricity, water and heat. There are no other emissions. Different types of fuel cells use different electrolytes, which means different electrochemical reactions, but the reaction is generally the same.
Some terms of science
Anode Point negatively charged energy of a cell or a battery
Cathode Point positively charged energy of a cell or a battery
Proton: ion positively charged hydrogen
Electron: negatively charged subatomic particle
Electrolyte: chemical compound that allows ions to move, but blocks electrons
Electrochemical conversion: a process that converts chemical energy into electrical energy
Samsung: rechargeable fuel cell with water
In 2010, just a little water to recharge fuel cells supplying our mobile phones, promises Samsung Electro-Mechanics.
Samsung Electro-Mechanics, one arm of the semiconductor manufacturer's Korean, prepare in its research labs a fuel cell for mobile devices which feature would be to require that water, according to the newspaper Asian Chosun Ilbo.
While fuel cells being studied typically use methanol, the Samsung prototype using the hydrogen with a metal reaction / water to produce hydrogen, which, combined with oxygen from ambient air , Would be capable of producing up to 3 watts, enough to power a mobile device.
Recharge his mobile water in 2010?
The hydrogen gas produced by the reaction is stored in a cartridge that, initially, should be regularly replaced. It is in this cartridge is that the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen.
A micro-fuel cell integrated into a mobile could provide for up to 10 hours. To maintain its operation, it would suffice to recharge the water regularly.
Fuel cells
A fuel cell is a cell where manufacturing and electricity is due to the
oxidation on an electrode of a fuel reducer (eg the hydrogen) coupled
with the reduction on the other electrode of an oxidant, as the oxygen
in the air.
The operation of a battery hydrogen - oxygen is particularly clean it produces only the water and consumes only gas. But until 2006, manufacture of these batteries is very expensive, especially because of the significant amount of platinum needed.
A major difficulty lies in the synthesis and supply di hydrogen. On Earth, hydrogen is in large quantity combined with the oxygen (H 2 O), Sulfur (H2S) and carbon (fossil fuel types of gas or oil). The production of hydrogen requires either consume fossil fuels, or to have enormous amounts of energy at low cost to get from the decomposition of water by heat or electrochemical.
Then the hydrogen can be compressed into cylinders (in general pressure of 350 or 700 bar), or liquefied or chemically combined in the form of methanol or methane which will then be processed to release hydrogen. Energy efficiency combined summaries of hydrogen, compression or liquefaction, are generally quite low. The hydrogen is not a primary energy source is simply an energy difficult to produce and store.
Thursday, September 11, 2008
Run your car on water with a hydrogen generator built at home
I bought a few months ago a system of Internet schemes that promised to demonstrate how to build my own hydrogen generator to run my car into the water ... to actually use the water for gas.
I had been really looking for ways to increase my gas mileage and I came across this site that promised that the generator hydrogen could cut its gas account for half turning your car into a hybrid ardent water.
Do Authorization, so that was the way it works in my car or water works in the water and anything else?
I did more research and discovered that you actually used the generator homemade hydrogen to turn the water into a form of hydrogen gas and oxygen called HHO, gas or brown.
With the process of electrolysis, you can separate the water molecules into a source of burnable fuel. Can I felt pretty darn cool ... but it was a reality or was it a scam?
The current crisis of gas remained a few months so you had to look around for information on this subject. Today, every him and his brother is selling a guide to build their own hydrogen generator to use water for gas.
But back then, information was available scientific research and real. An individual of Bell Laboratories sued the generator hydrogen produced really quite HHO gas to supply the fuel you use in your car but already gives a larger surface area to fuel more completely.
The information made many and had since nobody out there with ulterior motives who demanded that the device did not work and was nothing more than a trick (as there is now), so I asked the plans and built the device of savings fuel.
I bought all manner of the pieces I needed the local hardware store for $ 65 and below. It took me a couple of days to get the thing built, but then again, I am a single mother with very little time on her hands, so I guess that could be made an entire portion faster.
I installed the generator hydrogen and turn on your car. The boy was I nervous! Drive ten years old Ford F150 that has begun to run a little rough, I lost some energy and I really burned more gas you used a.
The first thing I noticed after the generator hydrogen ignition for gas bubbles and product HHO were switched on the engine to calm down and running much smoother. Also, the temperature of the engine as the fall and slide into gear, I felt more energy under foot.
I suppose this could have some psychological but I really hope that the device does not work so I do not know why my mind would try and convince me otherwise.
After several weeks of driving, I noticed a significant increase in my gas mileage. I have since added a device that trapping oxygen sensor to allow maximum fuel savings and also installed a line of fuel heater.
I'm really excited at the results I have achieved and I have built hydrogen generators for my family members and the neighbor next door.
It is incredible that links the oil and a big government tax han ido hungry to crush this technology. In fact, the largest search engine on the web just prohibit the advertising of guides to build the generator built homemade hydrogen.
We do not live in a free world. We live in a world controlled by those who control the money and should be a crime in my opinion ... but you can still do something about it.
The car that works with water
As you can read in the blog EGM (in English), a guy named Denny Klein has found a way that the engine of his car with water works. It seems that this character has succeeded in his old Ford Escort of 1994, functioning both as a hybrid of water and gasoline, or only with gasoline. Apparently it can go 100 miles, with only 4 ounces of water.
Technically, according counted, the car is capable of operating with water literally, thanks to the transformation of H2O in HHO. Apparently several manufacturers have invited him to teach them their prototype, or even already been rumoured that Exxon, the oil company, wants to stay with the abduction patent.
In the next video you can see a news item on television commenting on the discovery of this gentleman. Of course this is a story that if it can to turn around the use of renewable energy such as water….
Invent a car that works with water
Rising fuel prices or excessive emissions of CO2 will not be a problem if the car was invented Genepax comes to market. The Japanese company has produced a vehicle that works with water and does not need any fuel to go.
A liter of water allows the car to move for about 60 minutes at a speed of approximately 80 kilometers per hour. It is not even need to be distilled water or even operate with seawater.
The design is still quite primitive and is considering to separate hydrogen from water and turn it into fuel for an electric battery. The company has not unveiled as the car that have managed to move only with water but if that claim is based on existing technologies, but they are capable of producing hydrogen from water for more time than any method available at this time.
The Japanese company that owns the building and its patent hopes to produce the vehicle on an industrial scale.
Wednesday, September 10, 2008
Hydrogen Powered Cars, How to run your car with water and gas
The hydrogen powered cars are the hottest technology to save gas and fuel. With the recent increase of gas prices and many environmental problems that have been lifted, the need for a car that will not use gas. In an effort to lower the cost of gasoline and reduce emissions of many cars that ruin the atmosphere, scientists have gone up with a car that is environmentally friendly and can be addressed without the use of fuel. Hydrogen powered cars is the hottest technology to save the gas and fuel. With the recent increase in gas prices and the many environmental problems that have arisen, the need for a car that will not use gas. In an effort to lower the cost of gasoline and reduce emissions ruining the many car out atmosphere, scientists have come up with a car that is ecologically friendly and can be run without the use of fuel.
This car will change your whole life a new car, these cars powered by hydrogen can be taken or created using a system. The system began turning a car into a car using hydrogen system Changing Cars HHO, allowing the person to become his vehicle into the water conducted in the car. The change will save the person more than 20% of the cost they spent for fuel. This car modification will give your car a whole new life, these hydrogen - powered cars can be had or created using a system. The system started out by turning a car into a hydrogen car using the HHO Car Modification system, which allowed the person to convert their vehicle into water driven car. The modification will save the person over 20% of the cost they would spend on fuel.
The conversion is easily carried out using the battery in your car to change the water in the fuel which can be used to reduce the amount of mileage you put your car, it also burns much cleaner than gas, which causes emissions cars below. Buying a unit conversion cost much money, but it almost paid it in the race eventually save money on gas prices. The conversion is easily accomplished by using the battery in your car to change the water into fuel that can be used to reduce the amount of mileage you put on your car, it also burns a lot cleaner than gas, which results in lower car emissions. Buying a conversion unit will cost a lot of money, however it will virtually pay for itself in the long run by saving you money on gas prices.
Another type of hydrogen car was designed by a laboratory in Los Alamos, by technicians in a hunt for a car that would offer zero emissions and save fossil fuel cars today releasing harmful polluters who run away from these cars. Creating these cars Manufacturers. These cars use hydrogen cells to replace internal combustion engines powered by gasoline and turn it into hydrogen powered combustion engine. These new engines revolutionize the automobile industry and save the environment of children. Another type of Hydrogen car was designed by a lab in Los Alamos, by technicians on a hunt for a car that would offer zero emissions and keep the fossil fuel cars of today from releasing harmful pollutants that escape from these cars. By creating these cars, manufacturers. These cars use hydrogen cells that are replacing the gasoline powered internal combustion engines and turning it into hydrogen powered combustion engine. These new engines will revolutionize the car industry and save the environment for children out.
The modified hydrogen powered cars and hydrogen combustion engines are the wave of the future, opening doors to a cleaner environment and less gas consumption, saving natural resources for other uses. It is the hope of scientists that these cars driven by hydrogen replaced completely the car driven by gasoline in the near future. Hydrogen modified cars and hydrogen powered combustion engines are the wave of the future, open up doors to a cleaner environment and less gas consumption, saving natural resources for other uses. It is the hope of scientist that these hydrogen-powered cars will completely replace the gasoline-powered car in the near future.
Many manufacturers now make a kind of hydrogen cars that are well designed and save tons of money on the owner automatic gas prices. Companies such as Volkswagen, Toyota, think, Suzuki, Renault, Nissan, Mercedes, and many others have created their own version of the hydrogen car. These fabrications have come to the aid Protection Agency's environment in their fight to eliminate the use of fossil fuels and clean up pollution created by these vehicles and reduce the growing costs of these gas products. Many manufacturers are now making a type of hydrogen cars that are well designed and saves the car owner tons of money on gas prices. Companies such as Volkswagen, Toyota, Think, Suzuki, Renault, Nissan, Mercedes, and many others have created their own version of the hydrogen car. These manufactures have stepped up to aid the Environmental Protection Agency in their fight to eliminate the use of fossil fuels and to clean up the pollution created by these vehicles and to cut down on the rising costs of these gas products.
If you are willing and environmentally you would like to do the earth a cleaner environment, safer for their children, or you just want to stop paying so much for your hard earned money in the rising costs of gasoline, you will want to invest in equipment conversion Car driven by a hydrogen and say either by emissions. While this product is far from being popular, the world's future is hydrogen cars. If you are ecologically minded and would like to make the earth a cleaner, safer environment for your children, or you just want to stop paying so much of your hard earned money on the rising costs of gasoline, you will want to invest in a hydrogen powered car conversion kit and say good by to emissions. While this product is far from popular , The future of the world is the hydrogen cars.
Toyota Prius Hybrid and Ford Escape Hybrid converted into electrical
ince as the Toyota Prius Hybrid and Ford Escape Hybrid trucks are economic in terms of consumption, but if they are added as a second permanent electric propulsion fuel may reach 48 km / litre.
Zap, one of the pioneers in electricity for cars, in collaboration with Hybrid-plus company that makes the hybrid-electric is offering a conversion kit for the Toyota Prius hybrid and Ford Escape hybrid vans.
The idea is that electricity not only serves to move at low speed, but fuel is one second. The driver can move with power and use the gasoline engine only in emergencies or when it finishes loading pack. Recharging takes place with an ordinary electrical socket in the comfort of home…
Sunday, September 07, 2008
Water as fuel, the dream of Jules Verne
In 1874, Jules Verne wrote: "I believe that water will one day be used as fuel, that hydrogen and oxygen, which are used individually or jointly give rise to an inexhaustible source of heat and light." That dream is almost on the verge of becoming part of everyday life of millions, to the extent that designers produce their new car models.
The latest prototype of General Motors' Sequel ', can go 500 miles without resupply, and accelerates from 0 to 100 km. in 10 seconds.
At present, 10 European cities successfully tested prototypes of buses moved by hydrogen. According to European Commissioner for Research, Janek Potocnik, it is estimated that by 2030, the number of vehicles using this technology would exceed 40 million in that continent.
Water as fuel for cars by 2010
The water moved vehicles in 2010 thanks to fuel cells.
Vehicles of 2010 will depend less on fossil fuels and may move only with hydrogen, which transformed into water in the so-called "fuel cell" automobile produce the energy needed to move.
Escalating fuel prices and growing concern for the environment, which has led to rules for expulsion of gases stricter been moved to the automotive industry to seek alternatives to ensure mobility in the future.
The fuel cell, whose development and implementation of this industry works most of the European automobile manufacturers from more than ten years ago, will make it possible to produce electricity in their own vehicles.
The fuel cell is a device based on the chemical combination of hydrogen and oxygen, elements that are transformed into water and, at the time of reaction, releasing enough energy to move the vehicle.
The French company PSA Peugeot Citröen believes that this technological advance will change the automotive industry and affirms that the system that has developed in this field will allow their cars are driven in 2010 with hydrogen and water vapor ejected.
The German-American automotive group DaimlerChrysler was the first company in the world market to launch vehicles propelled by a fuel cell: small buses that circulate in some cities and help minimize the total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) urban traffic.
In addition, other companies have added the device to their vehicles with hybrid-electric motor and gasoline-as BMW, which was introduced in the last room of the Frankfurt car, a version of the 7 Series that combines hydrogen and gasoline.
The problem with the vehicles that are currently powered by hydrogen is the lack of a distribution network and the large size of this gas tank, remaining space for passengers and luggage compartment of the vehicle.
But the evolution of this technology has led to cars that are capable of producing hydrogen for themselves, depending on their needs, although in this case must resort to traditional fuel.
The French manufacturer Renault presented at the last world conference on energy from hydrogen their latest advances in this field, including an instrument called a "reformer", capable of transforming liquid fuel into a hydrogen-rich gas that is purified until it is can be used in the cell.
For its part, Volkswagen introduced this week a new cell at high temperature combustion, in his opinion, it opens the door to mass production.
The device Volkswagen will enable the system more compact, lightweight, rugged and cheap.
The company anticipated that the first test vehicles with fuel cell at high temperature will be ready in 2010 and 10 years later to come on to market the first cars with an engine of this type, suitable for everyday life at an affordable price .
Water as fuel for 2009
It seems utopian, but the University of Minnesota and the Weizman Institute of Science (Israel) believe that 2009 may be ready for the first engine that uses water as fuel.
Its operation is based on using boron to remove hydrogen gas from water. As we know, hydrogen can make things very interesting. The horses per litre are not like those of a gasoline engine but is not signed by a 120-hp 2.0 only drink water?
In addition, the cycle is completed because the process is again at the end generate boron. It sounds too good to be true, but sooner or later will have to reach a solution to oil.
Procedures to separate carbon dioxide from a mixture of water and fuel, and associated equipment
Especially in a fuel cell is there from the present Wasser-/Brennstoff-Gemisch the carbon dioxide removed. According to invention is to separate a separation plant, in accordance with the principle of osmosis electrical works, with a fuel and wasserdurchlässige membrane exists. The device is a corresponding to the electric osmosis principle working separation plant part of the entire fuel cell system.
The invention relates to a process to separate carbon dioxide from a mixture of water and fuel, in particular as a result in a fuel cell this Wasser-/Brennstoff-Gemisch. In addition, the invention relates to a device with resources to carry out the procedure, with a separation plant to separate carbon dioxide from a Wasser-/Brennstoff-Gemisch. The invention is the fuel, preferably, but not exclusively methanol.
Fuel cells with liquid or gaseous fuels. If the fuel cell with hydrogen works, is a hydrogen infrastructure or a reformer for the production of gaseous hydrogen from the liquid fuel. Liquid fuels such as gasoline, ethanol or methanol. A so-called DMFC ( "Direct Methanol Fuel Cell") works directly with methanol as fuel.
The separation of carbon dioxide from a mixture of water and methanol is a major problem with the circulation of the anode methanolbetriebenen liquid fuel cell. It should be at the highest possible temperature - if possible the operating temperature of the fuel cell - the gaseous carbon dioxide from the liquid Methanol-/Wasser-Gemisch separated. A maximum temperature is desirable because the solubility of carbon dioxide with rising temperature decreases and the effort to cool the Flüssigkeitsgemischs is not required, but only the efficiency of the overall system reduces. However, since the carbon dioxide without an additional cooling a large amount of methanol austrägt, as reflected by the high partial pressure of methanol (boiling point T S = 65 ° C) implies, is an additional cooling of the Flüssigkeitsgemischs necessary.
When state of the art, the Flüssigkeit-/Gas-Gemisch well below the boiling point of methanol cooled, the carbon dioxide in an active Ausperlen brought to the surface and then the liquid-gas mixture in a separate container. This gas is always a lot of gaseous methanol available in the respective temperature by the partial pressure of methanol and the ratio of partial pressure of total pressure. This is valuable but fuel from the fuel cell system without using outside and - if he is not by catalytic combustion into carbon dioxide and water with additional air in a catalytic converter is implemented - to the surroundings. The emission of methanol subject to the appropriate conditions as those of internal combustion engines and must therefore be to the total value of hydrocarbons added.
Task of the invention is, therefore, indicate a procedure by which the separation of carbon dioxide from the water / fuel mixture is improved, and an associated device.
The task is invention in a system of the type used by the measure of the patent claim 1 solved. A related device is covered by the patent claim 9. Favourable training of the procedure and related equipment are the subject of the dependent claims.
The invention is to separate a separation plant, which according to the principle of osmosis electrical works. The loss of fuel is circumvented that the current drawback of methanol and wasserdurchlässigen membrane in a fuel cell turned to an advantage.
Further details and benefits of the invention arise from the description of execution examples. The invention is based on an individual DMFC, the methanol as a fuel is used.
An essential part of a fuel cell is the membrane electrolyte unit (MEA ≈ Electrolyte Membrane Assembly), which is a specific methanol and wasserdurchlässige membranes, which are chemically defined by Polyperfluoralkysulfonsäure. Such a membrane is under the trade name Nafion. The Nafion membranes will generally be characterized its equivalent weight, and especially in DMFC fuel cells usually called Nafion 117-membrane is used. For use in fuel cell membranes, these hydrophobiert.
The anode liquid in this process further by a cell or other cell led by a Nafion membranes, which are also thinner than the usual 117 Nafion membranes, Nafion 115 or Nafion 112nd Also Nafion material with a higher equivalent weight, 105 or 102, is conceivable.
The lower the resistance of the additional cell, the less the loss. This device is described in the following separation plant. In this cell or the additional unit of cells for larger stacks, the anode liquid after finishing the anode and is at very high power densities actively pursued.
The separation plant will be as electric osmosis plant. At the cathode is hydrogen. The lower resistance of the Nafion membranes with a lesser weight or less equivalent thickness is the current density at low tension is very high and therefore the electrical osmosis particularly strong. The methanol, together with the water transported to the cathode, with the anode an impoverished liquid methanol remains. The carbon dioxide is in this way completely from the cathode to the separation plant transported liquid separately. The cathode is now in liquid anode cycle of fuel cell used again.
The device is also described the currently substantial disadvantage of the DMFC, the permeable membrane, turned to advantage. Such a device can be used directly in a fuel cell system as an additional unit or cell arrangement can be used.
The above using methanol as a fuel operated DMFC problem solving, carbon dioxide from the water / fuel mixture off, can also be operated with other fuels fuel cells.
Friday, September 05, 2008
The water car
The concern about declining energy reserves and the growing air pollution drives also Meyl. That is why he travels across the country (and not only in Germany) and the water probagiert car. Water instead of gasoline. This is not only cheaper but also more environmentally friendly than as exhaust is water again - which makes the otherwise? Original is just not! With the slogan "water car" can be found at 801 and Google with "Water Car" 2870 hits (23/12/02). All water cars "work" on the same principle: Water is by electrolysis into hydrogen and oxygen and a normal petrol engine will be operated. The only problem is, "space power", of course, there are Meyl neutrinos, to convince the reaction to participate so that at the end of an energy profit out of it. Over Unity! It is surely only his customary modesty attributable to the notion that Meyl water car in his lecture announcements harmless appearing behind titles like "hydrogen technology", "Energizing of water", "Neutrinolyse" or "optimization of electrolysis" hidden.
Maybe even fears that sinister forces, their operations through its new technology in danger see him the same fate might, as Stanley Meyer, when he clearly appears.
Presumably are whole hordes of Bastlern busy finally in Germany a car to construct water - Meyl is no exception. He even has his nose in front, because he was the construction mission as a thesis at the University of Furtwangen awarded and the bodies of the Steinbeis Foundation for the experiments (see also "strange role of FH Furtwangen, Esoteric Theses").
For a better understanding of the reader here an excerpt from the book "neutrino power" of v. Buttlar (JvB) and Meyl (KM) S.258, under the title: Neutrinolyse and UFO drives
KM: water exercises with its high Dielektrizität a strong affinity to potential vortex. Because of the Dipolcharakters of water molecules is very easy to neutrino resonances. The freely moving molecules fit rotation direction and speed very quickly to the oscillation of neutrinos and participate in the resonant interaction.
JvB: Does water as a catalyst?
KM: Yes, you can see it. There is an attraction of the molecule for fatal end. If the neutrino at a time just negatively charged, it can water molecule by the two hydrogen atoms to divide her.
JvB: It is, therefore, oxygen and hydrogen, such as electrolysis.
KM: Only there is no electrical power. Instead, neutrinos perform the work. For a better understanding we have in my laboratory habit of Neutrinolyse to speak. Neutrinolyse found in the photosynthesis just as much as in a lake. It provides for the oxygen, without which no fish in the deep sea or in any stagnant water to survive.
JvB: Nature, we have once again nose-lengths. What is the state with the technical implementation? The hydrogen technology is already very well developed, fuel cells are just waiting, clean and cheap hydrogen produced. The idea is not to come from the electrolysis, in which huge quantities of electricity needed, mostly from nuclear power plants. As I said, the industry long waits on an alternative to hydrogen production.
KM: In my eyes is the Neutrinolyse a perfect solution. Power is used neutrino, and this is an absolutely clean energy. In America lived a successful inventor of devices that use water as Spritersatz constraints.
Stanley Meyer to build a water-filled sphere, in its center a plus electrode. The field course is scheduled unipolar stresses, such as an electrically charged particles. A pulsed operation, neutrinos and sucked in the water in the vessel of concentrated radiation.
Now läßst to observe how the cold water bubbles raises, as it would cook. It is especially the relatively large oxygen atoms, for the bubbles are responsible. The hydrogen atoms to escape largely unnoticed. If the mixture ignites but creates a high temperature flame, like a cutting torch. The inventor is still a step further.
Stan Meyer has the carburetor 1500s in an old VW engine removed from the vessel and its water-fuel cell. The tank fills it with water, it may also be sea water. The water consumption is at its buggy 2.8 liters per 100 kilometers and it creates a combustion product, on hot steam. The exhaust is clean even without a catalyst.
JvB: This is a true three-liter car, how the policy it calls!
KM: The reason is that the calorific value of detonating gas is higher than that of gasoline. The efficiency is, according to the inventor at ten thousand percent.
JvB: The water seems to me extremely well suited to neutrino power to use. With this cell response, we solve our energy problems may already be closer than we suspect.
KM: American companies with whom Stanley Meyer had contracts should be, "Water Fuel Cell Technology" to the production stage. The financing seemed assured. But then came the message via the Internet that he had in on 21.3.1998 a restaurant in Grove City dinner was suddenly jumped the table, and have proclaimed that he was poisoned. He was dead on the spot
To prevent any misunderstanding, I would like to take this opportunity to once again point out that KM Professor for the power electronics specialist at the University of Furtwangen. Meyl has this "report" on the water car recently, on 07.12.02, at the University of Stuttgart presented during a meeting of the German Society for Energetic and medical information under the title: Neutrinolyse: Physical bases for Energizing of the water.
A conference participant asked whether the energy for the electrolysis of the battery removed. Meyls Answer: No, the battery will indeed from the engine performance nachgeladen, and in continuous operation. They clearly to Neutrinolyse.
A second sceptical participants said, then yes you should probably think. Meyls reply: No, because there is nothing to believe. He was not even dabeigewesen, but he had spoken with people who were. Demand: "So you say, Stanley Meyer is really driven this car?" Meyl: "Yes, he is so driven."
I will spare me any comment to the water car and trust that the reader is able to own judgement.
Fuel other than oil. In addition, fuel consumption is free!
In Japan, with rising oil prices and strikes fishermen. Moreover, concerned about heating costs in winter.
"Everyone. Fuel is water. Water-powered engine and waste heat for heating. The engine, gasoline engines, diesel engines, turbine engines."
To put it more precisely, the fuel and water to create distance. Water is free. However, scrap metal, wood, the light metal used cartridge is not needed.
There are several reasons for free. After use, light alloys, magnesium hydroxide. This is a large market for products quickly. In other words, as fuel after use, for sale to the remains. Even carbon-offset market, as a bonus. Fossil fuels, there is no freebie. In addition, the hydrogen fuel to the engine emissions, and clean water. In fossil fuels, CO2 and NOx emissions from the dust, not everyone is welcome.
Water can be fuel for the winter heating costs are free and safe.
Japan Protium, siphon cassette, was regarded as the most important products, to expand.
We provide enough energy for future generations as far as water and the sun. And, without affecting food production, no impact on the environment.
It was already more than in the days of a case of fossil fuels.
Water fuel cell
A fuel cell consists of two electrodes and electrolytes. The anode with fuel and with the cathode oxidant supplies. The best known is the fuel cell hydrogen - oxygen fuel cell ( "Knallgaszelle").
Operation:
The PEM BZ, the membrane electrode the most important thing. The catalyst with the membrane is coated with the porous carbon electrodes verpresst. The particle size of the catalyst is 5 nm
From the outside, hydrogen and oxygen continuously under pressure to the electrodes. The hydrogen molecules are at the anode into hydrogen ions (H = ion protons) and electrons e - dismantled. The electrons tiles on an external circuit to the cathode, while the hydrogen ions are spread through the electrolyte to the cathode and tiles. At the cathode, the atoms in Sauerstoffmolekule shared and react with the electrons and hydrogen ions to water. As the gases from water, therefore the CO 2 emissions from cars reduced.
The carbon electrodes through their environmentally friendly fuel the environment.
The advantages of fuel cell water are very high efficiency and environmental friendliness, because the product is water.
The disadvantages are the storage of electricity and the sensitivity of the catalysts.
Anode: 2H + 4 H + + 4 e --
Cathode: O 2 +4 H + +4 e 2 H 2
